Module 4NE: Microfluidics (SOMS5240M)

The integration of fluid management systems with electronics and sensor technologies promises major advances in bio-medical applications

On completion of this module, you will be able to:

  • Demonstrate knowledge of the basic applications of microfluidics across a range of current and potential applications.
  • Explain the physics behind modelling fluid mechanics at the micron and sub-micron scale.
  • Identify the importance of the Knudsen number and the implications of continuum versus molecular based modelling.
  • Understand broadly the physics behind capillary, wetting, surface tension and electrokinetic phenomena.
  • Undertake simple micro-capillary flow experiments.
  • Model simple microchannel, droplet and thin film flows.
  • Discuss the importance of micromixers and micropumps.

Outline syllabus

  • Introduction to flow physics and modelling.
  • The fluid dynamics of microchannel flows and thin liquid films.
  • Modelling: emphasis will be placed on the influences of the Knudsen number and some limitations of continuum effects of capillarity, surface tension, wetting and electrokinetics.
  • Applications: microflow sensors and actuators, micro-mixers, micro-droplet generation, micro-pumps.
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